The window maker window manager is another popular choice. A fork of k desktop environment kde that aims to keep kde 3. The first linux distro with gnome desktop in our list is debian testing. Mate desktop is one of the popular desktop environment which is often called as a forked version of gnome 2. This is for the gui lovers who love exploring the look and feel of gui environments. A desktop environment bundles together a variety of components to provide common graphical user interface elements such as icons, toolbars, wallpapers, and desktop widgets. Apr 16, 2012 i use puppy linux which comes with jwm, jonathan window manager.
If youd like to try pantheon without installing elementary, its possible. This page is powered by a knowledgeable community that helps you make an informed decision. Kde plasma is the default desktop environment on antergos, arch linux, centos, chakra, debian, fedora kde freebsd, gentoo, knoppix, linux mint, manjaro and many more. This will be similar on al distributions, but well use ubuntu 14. Mar 02, 2014 in linux, you can run any number of desktop environments. In fact, you can install a desktop environment with a single command. Pantheon is the desktop environment of elementary os, a linux based operating system that is. Linux guidedesktop environments wikibooks, open books for. Like linux mint offers variants with cinnamon, mate and xfce. Desktop environments in linux and other open source operating systems for that matter span a diverse spectrum of styles and options. I have clicked here and there onto the desktop in vain hope to get an info about the desktop environment itself, so i asked myself is there a standard procedure to check the name of the desktop environment from the commandline, i guess maybe something like. Tips for choosing the right linux desktop for you duration. It is compatible with and available in most linux distributions.
They bundle these components to provide common graphical user interface with elements such as icons, toolbars, wallpapers, and desktop widgets. Gnome shell is the default desktop interface for ubuntu since version 17. The desktop itself, desktop background, panels, menus, file manager, settings windows, and many other applications and utilities all come from. How to choose the best linux desktop environment for your needs. Linux guidedesktop environments wikibooks, open books. Unity is a graphical desktop shell for gnome desktop environment. The only desktop environment i ever used was xfce, now for sheer curiosity, i have installed kali linux. Budgie is also available for other linux distros, but it shines best with solus as thats the overall environment it was designed for. It based on the on the mate environment but features its own set of the icons, applets, and themes. Additionally, most desktop environments include a set of integrated applications and utilities. Windows 10, linux and macos all have something called a kernel. Its descendants should give an indication of what desktop environment is running. It provides advanced modern features on top of a traditional desktop layout.
One way to get the desktop environment information in linux is by using a tool like screenfetch. These are the best linux desktop environments mashtips. It is extremely fast and uses the less cpu resources during the execution. For example, lets say you wanted to install another desktop environment on ubuntu.
Mate desktop environment mate is a fork of gnome 2. Linux users have a choice of many different desktop environments, all with their own styles and strengths. As with any desktop environment, pantheon isnt limited to being used on elementary. This is because it seeks to a fairly rich user experience that is appealing and easy to use with minimal resource utilization. It delivers a single panel at the bottom, a beautiful menu with several quicklaunch icons, and a system tray in the bottom right corner.
The plasma desktop environment supports on all kinds of linux distributions like ubuntu, linux mint, opensuse, kubuntu, manjaro linux and others. It is an international project that includes creating software development frameworks, selecting application software for the desktop, and working on the. Pantheon is a comparatively new linux desktop environment built for the linux distro known as elementary. How to find out which desktop environment you are using. This environment is a merge of lxdeqt, an initial qt flavor of lxde, and razorqt, a project aiming to develop a qt based desktop environment with similar objectives as the current lxqt. Nov 30, 2012 desktop environments in linux and other open source operating systems for that matter span a diverse spectrum of styles and options. Pantheon is the desktop environment that could easily win over new users like no other linux interface. Mar 28, 2016 the best linux desktop environment by matt hartley, posted march 28, 2016 selecting the best linux desktop may be a question of personal taste, but there are some key facts to weigh in your choice. Slant best linux desktop environments for developers as. It can also be added to other distro that happens to have it available in its repositories. Xfce is one of the most popular lightweight linux desktop environments around. Many of the popular linux distros use gnome as their default desktop environment and it has some popular forks, such as cinnamon, unity etc. A desktop environment is a collection of disparate components that integrate together. Typically, linux is packaged in a form known as a linux distribution or distro for short for both desktop and server use.
Xfce, lxde, and lxqt are probably your best bets out of the options considered. They are accessed using a standard graphical user interface gui. This is not going to be permanent, but it will be changed after some years due to evolution in technology by time. Commercial distributions include red hat enterprise linux and suse linux enterprise server.
Jun 14, 2007 for example, xfce is a lightweight desktop environment that is preferred by many users who want a fullfeatured, but resourcefriendly, desktop environment. The desktop itself, desktop background, panels, menus, file manager, settings windows, and many other. The five best desktop environments for linux in todays open source roundup. It also comes with a basic selection of applications that include media player, image viewer, text editor and more. Over the years, ive found that trying to select the best linux desktop environment is almost an impossible task. Best linux desktop environments 2020 systweak software. The default is gnome classic click sign in and log in with gnome shell.
Download linux software in the desktop environment category. Jwm under puppy linux jwm is not a desktop environment but a stacking window manager. Linux distros also come in what is playfully called flavors. With linux, you are not subject to limitations in terms of the desktop environment that you have to use. One of the best advantages linux has over windows and macos can also be the most confusing. Linux users have a choice of many different desktop environments. Heres how to find our desktop environment and its version. Gnome is a desktop environment and graphical user interface that runs on top of a computer operating system. Kde, rather than being only a desktop environment, is actually a collection of applications, one of which is the desktop environment itself. A lightweight qt desktop environment focused on being a classic desktop with a modern look and feel using low system resources. May, 2012 a minimal desktop environment will consume less resources and therefore make more resources available for serving purposes. This applies at the same time as acting a comparison of computing device environments as they incorporate of various application packages and a gui through. With x11, a desktop environment includes all the software needed for a desktop, including a window manager, but a window manager only manages the windows and does not include any other software. Window managers only take care of application windows themselves how they look, what buttons are shown minimize, close, how they are arranged, etc.
An open source office suite that provides a good alternative to commercial office tools on linux, windows and mac os x platforms. The desktop environment comes with components such as icons, toolbars, panel, widgets, wallpaper and screensaver. Linux is typically packaged in a linux distribution distributions include the linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the gnu project. I have clicked here and there onto the desktop in vain hope to get an info about the desktop environment itself, so i asked myself is there a standard procedure to check the name of the desktop environment from the commandline, i guess. In case youre unfamiliar with the desktop environment concept, it boils down to a set of libraries, toolkits, modules and applications that make the desktop visible and functional on the screen, and. It is feature rich, beautiful and modern theme, is. Gnome 3 is a slick desktop that takes advantage of the graphical effects available on multiple computers, and some people do prefer its vision of the linux desktop. Xfce is the default desktop for the xubuntu distribution, and xfce packages are available for most major linux distros. Top 5 desktop environments for linux in 2018 youtube. Mate is under active development to add support for new technologies while preserving a traditional desktop experience. Mar 25, 2020 download cde common desktop environment for free.
Guide for installing desktop environments on centos 7. Standard linux circulations regularly default to one of two desktop environments, kde or gnome. How can i find which desktop enviroment i am using. The latest iteration, gnome 3 has a modern and attractive user interface and aims to provide better support for touchbased devices. The lightweight x11 desktop environment is a fast and energysaving desktop environment. I want to create a simple, efficient and lightweight desktop and to reproduce some good features from kde, gnome and windows xp. This desktop environment is more suitable for users switching from windows and getting started with linux, with the help of app shortcuts, menu button, a system tray that is all packed into a panel that runs at the bottom of the screen, and a linux command that aids to show major directories in the system. Top 6 best gnome desktops for linux distros free download 2020 edition debian testing. Desktop environments and window managers are not the same. Which is the best linux desktop environments in 2019. Before you can understand exactly what a desktop environment is, lets dig deeper into the core of any operating system. I want to know how to create a simple desktop environment, such as kde, gnome and lxde, for linux, or specifically, ubuntukubuntu, but i do not know how to begin and how complex it is.
Xfce is the default desktop environment in xubuntu, linux lite, uberstudent, manjaro linux and blackbox. This is an example of how linux is all about freedom of the user, by the user. We compare the five leading linux desktop environments, including kde, gnome and cinnamon, in a 7round faceoff to help you find the one. Ubuntu kylin have always tried to be more than just a localised version of ubuntu. For a while, gnome and kde enjoyed the status of the most popular linux desktop environments. Now plans are afoot to ship the desktop as default in ubuntu kylin 17. Top 6 gnome desktop environments for linux download 2020. On my system, the display manager executes itself with different parameters. How to install and use another desktop environment on linux. When you install a linux distribution, a set of programs comes along with it. It provides an intuitive and attractive desktop environment using traditional metaphors for linux and other unixlike operating systems.
How to detect the desktop environment in a bash script. Desktop linux distributions include a windowing system such as x11 or wayland, and a desktop environment such as gnome or kde plasma. Wikipedia describes a desktop environment as, an implementation of the desktop metaphor made of a bundle of programs running on top of a computer operating system, which share a common graphical user interface gui, sometimes described as a graphical shell. Linux desktop environments are the graphical interfaces used to interact with the operating system. How to make your ubuntu linux appear like windows, use ukui. Wondering which desktop environment are you using on your linux system. Lxde or lightweight x11 desktop environment is a extreme light weight linux desktop environment. Top 5 desktop environments for linux in 2018 switched to linux. I have also tried xfce when i installed linux mint.
Just like linux mint, it aims to be easy to use, powerful and flexible. The budgie desktop environment is provided by the linux distro team behind solus. We have installed gnome, kde, cinnamon, mate and xfce desktop environments. These are the types of desktop environments that let you control how your operating.
Microsoft made a couple of linux distributions available to name a few. Used on a selection of commercial unixs, it is now available as opensource software for the first time. Ukui is the default desktop environment for ubuntu. Pantheon best new linux desktop environments for os x users. In this article, we look at installing different desktop environments on centos 7 minimal installation. A desktop environment is a suite of tools which make it easier for you to use your computer.
How to determine which desktop environment is installed from. Click the button which is located next to the sign in button. I choose to install opensuse, and wanted to see if it was possible to run a desktop environment as well. Its easy to add and delete elements of the programs that dont fit with your needs, but what about altering the look and feel of the distribution to suit you. This then spawns xsessionmanager which is symlinked to xfce4session. The latest iteration of kde is called plasma, which comes in two variations plasma desktop and plasma netbook. This may be enough, but all the children of this are related to my desktop environment. How to determine which desktop environment is installed. Many system administrators argue that headless server is the best way to go, as a gui desktop environment is only a convenience for newbies to make certain tasks easier. It works similarly to unity in some ways, with a fullscreen application launcher. Apr 18, 2017 ukui is a new desktop environment made for the ubuntu kylin linux distro. Where other desktop environments need extra tweak tools for. Top 6 linux desktop environments to install on ubuntu 16.
Aug 03, 2017 the kde community have went in to great depth to develop a central hub for the community, which has given space for applications like krita and digikam to exist and develop inside the linux environment. Gnome is the most popular environment in the latest distributions of linux. Which linux distrodesktop environment should you choose. Kde is the most customizable and flexible desktop environment available out there. Since then i found out that i could actually change the desktop environment almost on the fly. Hi, this article is to update you regarding what are the desktop environment are there you should aware of.
Cinnamon is a desktop environment developed by linux mint. And when run on the highly optimized solus linux distro, it doesnt disappoint with its speed. The five best desktop environments for linux infoworld. Ukui ukui is a lightweight linux desktop environment, developed based on gtk and qt. A linux desktop environment or graphical desktop is a set of essential tools and utilities running on top of your operating system.
Low system resource consumption is the primary reason people pick xfce over the competition. With so many different linux desktop environments out there, it can be hard to choose one, especially if youre a beginner or a user who is just switching from windows. As of writing and some extensive googling it seems that no englishlanguage blog has written about the ukui desktop so i figured i would. Gnome is the default desktop environment popular linux distributions including, debian, ubuntu, fedora, kali linux, suse linux enterprise exclusively, red hat enterprise linux, centos, oracle linux, and steamos. Both of these give clients an instinctive and attractive desktop, and also offering a verity of media inbuilt softwares, system programs, games, utilities. Selecting the best linux desktop may be a question of personal taste, but there are some key facts to weigh in your choice. Jan 20, 2020 an open source and freely distributed clone of the kde 3.
This is a lean desktop environment and can help extend battery life in laptops. The common desktop environment was created by a collaboration of sun, hp, ibm, dec, sco, fujitsu and hitachi. Change desktop environments on linux lets go over what it takes to switch your desktop on linux change it from kde, gnome, xfce, mate. The key is to add a second desktop environment or window manager. Pantheon originally the default desktop environment created for the elementary os linux distribution, it has a fresh, new look and simplified approach to desktop management. At one point, kde and gnome were the two most popular linux desktop environments. Each linux distribution already has one or sometimes more desktop environments to choose from. Budgie desktop environment is a default desktop environment for solus operating system. Jul 10, 2017 to install a different desktop environment, youll just need to open your linux distributions package manager and install the appropriate package. From now, you can call this ubuntu desktop environment. Sometimes window managers provide extra features, such as a pager. How to run linux desktop environment with linux subsystem.
Its fast, flexible, actively updated, and designed to be fast and light. This linux distribution appears with the gnome desktop by default. A desktop environment is a default interface provided by virtually all modern operating systems, including windows, linux, mac and more. The unity project was started by mark shuttleworth and canonical, the makers of the wellknown ubuntu linux distribution. The desktop is a critical aspect of your linux experience, providing you with a user. Meet the new linux desktop environment inspired by windows 7.
Cinnamon is the default desktop environment for linux mint and its one of the main reasons why mint is so popular. The common desktop environment, the classic unix desktop. Linux is a family of free and opensource software operating systems built around the linux kernel. It is composed entirely of free and open source software. Distributions intended for servers may omit graphics altogether, or include a solution stack such as lamp.
78 672 506 134 788 738 1483 34 1400 552 849 77 587 1292 752 134 1061 702 454 1091 1231 415 970 85 786 639 328 140 741 267 1340 1404 323 1064 958 923 677 368 1455 717 818 9 104 650 195 717 627 1255